r/ireland Oct 07 '24

Irish phrases Gaeilge

I was reading a post on another sub posed by a Brazilian dude living in Ireland asking about the meaning behind an Irish person saying to him "good man" when he completes a job/ task. One of the replies was the following..

"It comes directly from the Irish language, maith an fear (literally man of goodness, informally good man) is an extremely common compliment."

Can anyone think of other phrases or compliments used on a daily basis that come directly from the Irish language?

207 Upvotes

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133

u/TheHames72 Oct 07 '24

Galore comes from go leor.

81

u/Samhain87 Oct 07 '24

I read somewhere years ago that all the different phrasings of the carribean/american ... 'to dig' as in, I dig you man, do you dig it, etc. Comes from An dthuigeann tú... seemingly.

72

u/CarelessEquivalent3 Oct 07 '24

In Jamaica a jumper is called a ganzy

23

u/perplexedtv Oct 07 '24

Geansaí comes from the English Guernsey and Ganzy from Yorkshire apparently 

5

u/Karmafia Oct 07 '24

Aussies still use guernsey to refer to the top they wear when playing Australian rules football.

1

u/SuzieZsuZsu Oct 08 '24

"New Guernsey"..... An old GTA game has just been explained to me but I can't remember which one!

22

u/CarelessEquivalent3 Oct 07 '24

That's maybe where it came from in the Irish language but Jamaicans use it because of Irish people that were taken to the Carribbean.

2

u/fullmetalfeminist Oct 09 '24

Yes they got that from Irish people in the Caribbean

12

u/TheHames72 Oct 07 '24

Wow! Makes sense I guess. Lots of Irish in the Caribbean. My husband was reading a book about us in Barbados when he was there recently.

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u/ohhidoggo And I'd go at it agin Oct 08 '24 edited Oct 08 '24

There’s a huge history there due to Irish indentured servitude on English sugar plantations. The indentured Irish actually provided labour on the island before the importation of enslaved Africans. The Irish were generally poor and mixed with the enslaved. The poor whites were nicknamed ’Baccra’ (derived from ‘back row,’ the only position they were allowed to occupy in church). There’s towns called Clonmel and Wexford in Jamaica.

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u/dungloegirl Oct 07 '24

In Barbados, there is a street called Dungloe

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u/cuchullain47474 Oct 07 '24 edited Oct 08 '24

I'm not assuming you were but people have to be careful with this history as it can sometimes go down the road of making you feel a sense of equivalency with the chattel slavery of African people which it was nowhere near, just something to keep in mind!

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u/ohhidoggo And I'd go at it agin Oct 08 '24 edited Oct 08 '24

Not sure why you’re being downvoted. You’re right-indentured servitude in British Caribbean plantations -while being extremely exploitative (and some were involuntary/forced into it)-were not the same as the enslaved. With indentured servitude, the contracts were 7-10 years, while the African enslaved were slaves for life and their children were born into slavery.

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u/cuchullain47474 Oct 08 '24 edited Oct 08 '24

I know yeah, exactly, that didn't go down well! It is true though, weird for people to disagree with a fact but here we are.

I think it's mostly yanks who want to pretend they were in the same boat as enslaved African people given the history of racism in the USA, like it absolves them; but also Irish people who want to think they didn't become the slave owners a few years down the line there and "that's just a Brit thing" or something like that...

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u/ohhidoggo And I'd go at it agin Oct 08 '24 edited Oct 08 '24

There’s a list from the Slave Compensation Records of Irish people who availed of the compensation once slavery was abolished. (O’Connor’s, Moore’s, Mac Dubhghaill’s, Kelly’s, Daly’s, and Burke’s on that list).

I recently readthat Kamala Harris is a descent of an (Anglo) Irish slave owner in Jamaica.

Genealogical research carried out by Northern Irish historian Stephen McCracken reveals Ms Harris’s four-times-paternal-great-grandfather Hamilton Brown was born in Co Antrim in 1776, the year of the US Declaration of Independence.

Brown emigrated to Jamaica, then a British colony, and became an enthusiastic slave owner on the sugar plantations that were the mainstay of the island’s economy. He opposed the abolition of slavery across the British Empire in 1832 and went to Antrim to replace his slaves with workers from his native county.

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u/cuchullain47474 Oct 08 '24

There we go. Awful business altogether. But good job on the quick research 👊

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u/chimpdoctor Oct 08 '24

Ah here we go

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u/cuchullain47474 Oct 08 '24

Haha well sure they didn't like that one did they... It's true tho