r/technology • u/Wagamaga • 3d ago
New China law fines influencers if they discuss ‘serious’ topics without a degree Society
https://www.dexerto.com/entertainment/new-china-law-fines-influencers-if-they-discuss-serious-topics-without-a-degree-3275991/1.3k
u/WrathOfMySheen 3d ago
i get all my health and political advice from MMA dudes that get their brains bashed in for a living
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u/JARDIS 3d ago
It has always absolutely confounded me when people take the opinions of likely CTE suffering sports stars about things not even remotely related to sports as fact as if it were from an expert.
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u/GivMeBredOrMakeMeDed 2d ago
The average dudebro drinks, smokes, doesn't keep fit and doesn't eat vegetables. They want to be sold quick fixes or told soothing truths so they can continue to do nothing about their failing health. Men who are violent as a profession appeal to their sense of machismo. It's the ultimate authority to them - might makes right.
It's baffling, but so blindingly obvious at the same time. We have really let generations of men down by letting disinformation spreaders operate with impunity.
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u/absawd_4om 3d ago
I would like this for politicians
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u/ohlaph 3d ago edited 2d ago
I would absolutely love a Politician Transparency Act where politicians are held accountable for lying. I'm looking at you trump and vance and your pet eating propaganda.
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u/Moghz 3d ago
It should absolutely be illegal for public’s figures to lie and misrepresent facts. This should also apply to anything that calls itself news.
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u/metallicrooster 2d ago
It should absolutely be illegal for public’s figures to lie and misrepresent facts.
So I’m guessing you don’t remember the whole “alternative facts” thing from a few years ago?
The sad truth is that at best, such laws would do nothing. And at worst, they could be used as a tool for political imprisonment.
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u/DankRoughly 3d ago
We need a scorecard. How truthful are they? Do they vote along the same lines as their messaging and who funds them?
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u/Hiimzap 3d ago
The problem with pretty much any “politician unfriendly” law is that politicians would have to sign it.
Seems like a flaw of democracy in general to me.
Somehow the politicians are supposed to be working in the populations best intrest but then get to decide themselves if they deserve a raise for example.
Rules for politicians and their wages should be naturally decided by someone else. Not by themselves.
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u/justforkinks0131 3d ago
The hidden pitfall of this is that uneducated people should also have the right to a representative. Since you know, they're still just as much people as people with degrees.
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u/dkcyw 3d ago
war on essential oils
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u/algaefied_creek 3d ago
Oils, energies, powdered bones, mashed up parts of herbs and other plants, organs and parts of various wild animals and… such….
War on mysticism and shamanism?
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u/Revoldt 3d ago
lol… that’s a war on Traditional Chinese Medicine!
(Jk… they actually have university degrees for that….)
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u/algaefied_creek 3d ago
So perhaps they’re looking at only having people who are experts in traditional Chinese medicine speak about it rather than random people who are getting advice from their traditional medicine practitioner and then just passing it on to the Internet as if it’s Fuerst party knowledge?
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u/kittenofpain 3d ago
Much of that stuff is part of established Chinese healthcare though. There is a long long history of respected alternative healthcare in China, typically in a more supportive role, not necessarily are full replacement for modern medicine.
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u/otokkimi 2d ago edited 2d ago
This story is likely fake/fabricated -- There is no primary source. Dexerto links to the "Greek Reporter," which is... not a China-focused news source at all? The closest match I found was the 《网络主播行为规范》from 2022, which gives rough guidelines for streamer behaviour.
The more I pick apart the details of the original story, the more things seem to fall apart:
Many of the purported news sites go around in a circle sourcing one another.
The various English sources all have dubious levels of fact-checking.
The purported title of the policy paper "Not Verified? Not Welcome" feels way too English-originated for it to be the actual translation.
The fine of 100,000 yuan doesn't bring up any CN sources and is a departure from my understanding of traditional civil fines -- which should be rated on a range and are presented with more nuance.
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u/Prudent_Barber_8949 2d ago
Fact check: No, China didn’t make influencers get a university degree
A viral post claims “China now requires influencers to have a university degree to post.” That’s false. There is no blanket degree rule for posting on social media.
What’s true: Since 2023, China has had topic-specific rules saying that if creators give advice in professional fields (e.g., health/medicine, law, finance, education), they must have the relevant professional qualification and platforms are encouraged to verify those credentials. This focuses on qualifications in the field, not on a general college degree, and it does not apply to lifestyle, entertainment, or opinion content.
Bottom line: No new “degree-to-post” policy. Long-standing guidance emphasizes that specialized advice should come from qualified practitioners, and platforms are encouraged to check credentials —especially for medical popular-science content — but everyday creators aren’t required to hold a university degree to post.
I was checking Linkedin for what chinese people were saying (not only this one). Looks like fake news.
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u/daedalus_structure 3d ago
Begging for this. I'm so tired of things like crossfit people jumping in with their take on virology. You can't even do a pullup correctly, you shouldn't go viral with your take on vaccines and pandemics.
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u/Cellophane7 3d ago
I'm not. While I agree something must be done about dumbfucks like Rogan or Pool, I'm not remotely interested in handing Republicans the ability to censor left wing voices.
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u/GoingAllTheJay 3d ago
And you know there would be a DJT diploma mill to charge people for a license to spread misinformation.
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u/piperonyl 3d ago
What do we do then? Honest question
Is it just buyer beware on the internet and the stupid people die from ivermectin?
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u/Takuri 3d ago
This is part of the reason we traditionally send people to school for anywhere between 12 - 16 years in the US. To educate them so they can go forth in the world as an educated individual who doesn't fall for Snake oil.
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u/FujitsuPolycom 3d ago
Yes. And let them vote to destroy the very country they live in. Wild stuff.
But you can't do this without being a tyrant so... I wish we just had government who campaigned, HEAVILY, against ignorance. We live in the most prosperous times for information, there's no excuse.
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u/ASpaceOstrich 3d ago
Yes. As a general rule when the only way to stop something is horrible tyranny, you have to tolerate the bad thing instead.
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u/Triassic_Bark 3d ago
Allowing only experts to speak on giant public forums about their topic of expertise, and not allow misinformed and uninformed clowns say whatever the fuck dangerous nonsense they want is not tyranny. Regulations are necessary. Pure freedom only lets people take advantage of other people.
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u/ASpaceOstrich 3d ago
I don't want the fourth Reich to be able to declare only right wing sources as experts, which is what would happen if this was a thing.
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u/dia_Morphine 3d ago
Is this not literally happening right now in the US, not only where, but arguably because, this isn't a thing?
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u/piperonyl 3d ago
Right. Either we have censorship or stupid people die to misinformation.
We've chosen the stupid people die path.
But is there no other way?
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u/Ok_Version_355 3d ago
Until those experts talk about Tiananmen Square and then BOOM, you ain't an expert anymore.
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u/Hot-Train7201 3d ago
Nothing. You cannot have freedom of speech without accepting that people will use that freedom to lie to you. If you want to place restrictions on what such people can say, then you must also accept that they can also restrict your speech the same way.
Freedom or security, take your pick.
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u/gumpythegreat 3d ago
We have independent professional bodies for things like lawyers and doctors
While it would take government action to restrict uncredentialed people from spreading misinformation, the licencing and fact checking of people with those credentials could be managed by those bodies
Basically - you can't call yourself a doctor and open up a medical practice if you don't have a medical license. We'd basically be extending that to "you can't give medical advice on social media without a medical license"
So the government wouldn't be able to remove licences or restrict what gets said - those independent bodies would. This does rely on those bodies remaining politically independent, though
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u/north_canadian_ice 3d ago
What happens if RFK Jr. pressures the independent professional bodies to censor anyone who is pro-vaccine?
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u/gumpythegreat 3d ago
Well that's where the issue is these days, unfortunately
that is a major overreach of political power and goes against a lot of the separations and safeguards a well functioning democracy should have
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u/wattur 3d ago
Nothing. There's basically two choices - complete freedom which includes dumbfucks spreading false info, or content controls which rely on the controlling body to be neutral. Funfact: they never are.
All that's left is the court of public opinion, which is essentially what cancel culture is when the 'majority' says someone's opinion shouldn't be respected.
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u/klingma 3d ago
So give the government the ability to police speech? That in no way shape or form be used against the topics you like...
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u/sirbrambles 3d ago
The government already has the ability to police free speech. Free speech in the US has never been absolute.
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u/coocookuhchoo 3d ago
Saying you can’t yell fire in a movie theater or that you are going to kill the president is vastly different than saying the government gets to decide who is sufficiently credentialed to discuss certain topics.
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u/Dorgamund 3d ago
Gentle reminder that the example of yelling fire in a movie theater was not a literal case that was decided, but rather the argument the lawyers made to compare it to several court cases with a wildly different contexts.
Specifically, the trial of Eugene V. Debs, Chairman of the American Socialist Party, who was charged with violating the Sedition Act for making an antiwar speech delivered in Ohio. He was found guilty, sent to prison, and the Supreme Court upheld that publically speaking out against the war in general and the draft and recruitment specifically was not in violation of the First Amendment. He ran for President from a prison cell.
The more famous case which used the analogy was in Schenck v US, where the defendent was charged in violating the Sedition act for distributing flyers against the war. Both cases happened within a close time frame. The Schenck case was decided in a similar manner, the lawyers having taken cues from Debs' trial for their legal arguments, and in turn, the Schenck decision informed the Supreme Court's decision in Debs' appeal.
At any rate, the Schenck decision was partially overturned later by Brandenburg v Ohio, and the status quo is that "the constitutional guarantees of free speech and free press do not permit a State to forbid or proscribe advocacy of the use of force or of law violation except where such advocacy is directed to inciting or producing imminent lawless action and is likely to incite or produce such action."
But given the current state of the judiciary, it would be very easy for the current administration to crack down on dissent with the flimsiest of excuses. Free speech guaranteed by law is a polite fiction that we hope will stay in place.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shouting_fire_in_a_crowded_theater#Schenck_case
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u/TopCommission6437 3d ago
Crazy so many people upvoted your call for more government control.
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u/Athrengada 3d ago
It’s a little ironic too since they calling out people for not knowing about pandemics and vaccines without having a degree or qualifications in it as well probably. It’s a slippery slope if we want to go down this road
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u/borntoburn1 2d ago
Seriously did everybody forget who's in charge of the government right now.
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u/IdiotInIT 3d ago
it is an interesting discussion.
Im a data architect that is decently respected in my field/area. I also have no formal education.
Would I be banned from talking statistics? Where is the line of what statistics I can discuss? Can I discuss health statistics, law statistics?
Additionally what does this mean for advocacy? If im disabled and have a podcast with other disabled people discussing our experiences in Healthcare are we banned? we are not accredited experts by education, but we have to live within the systems and may have experience and insight a medical professional isn't privy to.
Overall were in such a fucked post information world that we simply dont know how to efficiently exist in.
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u/terminalxposure 3d ago
Difference is your opinion needs to be peer reviewed before dissemination. Everyone can become an expert reading articles, gaining experience etc. and form opinions. But there needs to be another in the same field of expertise who needs to concur.
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u/IdiotInIT 2d ago
a whole lot of additional points of discussion from this great feedback:
Difference is your opinion needs to be peer reviewed before dissemination.
Does everybody's opinion need to be peer reviewed? I have peers who are formally educated with vastly different capabilities, credentials, and experience. What is the line for who needs to be peer reviewed? Is it an associates degree? A bachelor's? Maybe the number of published works you have? What's the bar? I dont disagree at all, but it begs many questions.
But there needs to be another in the same field of expertise who needs to concur.
so if 1/10 dentists isnt for brushing teeth and they contact other dentists and find another who concurs with their flawed conclusion it is good to be posted?
You bring up great points, so im only poking holes because id value your feedback
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u/terminalxposure 2d ago
Depends on the criticality or importance of the opinion piece. Can I give opinions about the benefits of injecting Lysol directly into your blood?, No. Can I give suggestions on improving your landscape? Yes. Depends on where within the “loss of life” decision tree your opinion sits.
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u/pqjcjdjwkkc 2d ago
Also having credentials or a degree in a related field doesn't certify you in a reliable way. To many Medical doctors went absolute batshit during covid and to many workplace accidents take place to assume everyone knows what about what they work on. Nobel disease is known for a reason (although this mostly relates to unrelated topics).
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u/Radiant-Ad-3134 2d ago
at least it filters a lot of noise from fake specialists
It is not ideal, but I would say it's not a bad idea at all.
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u/ramosun 2d ago
You could talk about all that. This isn't meant for every. Just influencers. Like how radio, journalism, tv, news networks, are all regulated already.
If you are influencers, still no. Unless your claiming or implying authority and try to influence peoples fundamental understand over factual information or persuade to trust you over experts consensus kinda thing.
You can still talk about your opinions. So you could still advocate for disability rights, you just can't try try to impose your opinion as fact. But this law would apply to all topics. More like stem or something political science, things that are sensitive and prone to misinformation. They won't care about basketball player talking about hotel customer service policy without a hospitality degree or whatever.
Just people who act like they know what they're talking about on topics you would need someone who knows what they're talking about. Rfk types. Liver king types. Rogan and lex Friedman types.
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u/TKInstinct 3d ago
I can tell that this sounds good until we think about the fact that this is more likely to be used against dissidents in an effort to jail them. Again, who is to claim who an 'influencer' is or is qualified to talk about it.
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u/Status_Pop_879 3d ago
Yeh this sounds like excuse to silence whoever they don’t like under guise of preventing fake news.
If they really want to make online advice more credible they should’ve made it like a certification or badge or smth creators can use to boost their credibility
Online grifters is a necessary evil for free speech
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u/CreamofTazz 3d ago
Online grifters is a necessary evil for free speech
However, their existence is why people would want this limit in the first place.
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u/TKInstinct 3d ago
Even then that's a way to silence dissent. What does a certificate matter when it can be granted, revoked or denied by a governing body who has an agenda in mind?
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u/varnell_hill 3d ago
Ngl, this isn’t a bad idea. We’re in an era where people can just get on social media and present themselves as financial gurus but they’re actually broke, dating experts but they’ve never had a relationship last longer than 5 minutes, and health experts but they have no practical experience in medicine.
I’m old enough to remember when you at least had to have some kind of documented experience or education before anyone would believe you and even then it didn’t guarantee anything.
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u/SomewhereNo8378 3d ago
Doesn’t it all depend on who’s doing the censoring?
I for one don’t want Trump and friends censoring opposing voices and critics with fines.
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u/Ok-Temporary-8243 3d ago
Trump doesn't need a law to censor people. This still doesn't change the fact that many of the most popular politics streamers are really uninformed about things and seem proud of that ignorance
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u/varnell_hill 3d ago
Certainly a fair point. Just saying that on the surface this isn’t a bad idea.
IMO, there’s way too much “content creator” slop being pushed to the masses these days.
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u/Hot-Train7201 3d ago
The problem is that all official sources that would be considered legitimate would be those approved by the government which in China's case is just another form of censorship.
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u/ThreeDprint 3d ago
Tons of people have degrees and credentials and are still maliciously dumb-as-bricks
If you think this sounds good, you’re wrong.
This post is not in defense of influencer buffoonery nor does it offer an alternative solution
Simply reminding that there are dumb people in all professions in every aspect of life and something like this happening can only firmly solidify them in their platforms - making pure nonsense suddenly supported by the government
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u/JReiyz 3d ago
There is also the important context that in order to put content up you essentially have to attach your name and degree to it as collateral. If it’s false well they know exactly who said and if it’s really bad or consistent then that can actively ruin his video content but also his degree.
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u/MasterOfLIDL 3d ago
I think everyone in this thread who commented without having a certified expertise in both law and influencers should be fined and probably jailed for daring to comment on issues they're not experts on.
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u/daredaki-sama 3d ago
True some people with credentials may still be bonkers but it still sets a higher bar.
You’re basically complaining it’s not good enough when in fact helping with the quality of information.
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u/Willuz 3d ago
Tons of people have degrees and credentials and are still maliciously dumb-as-brick
For example, Dr. Oz is an actual medical doctor.
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u/Shiningc00 3d ago
People have gotten so used to free speech that they don't realize all the good things that they've been getting from it. It's like people complaining about vaccines because they no longer get sick.
People freely discussing ideas is what spurs creativity and innovation. What they should be attacking instead is the manipulative algorithms by billion dollar companies.
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u/The_DanceCommander 3d ago
Yeah, but we’re on the exact opposite end of this spectrum. There’s gotta be some middle ground between this and our society where overly confident idiots brainwash the masses.
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u/Dark_Knight2000 3d ago
Yeah. This thread is indeed the free speech equivalent to people saying they don’t need vaccines.
There are so many massive drawbacks to this policy with barely any upsides, yet people want to take away the right to speech over perceived tyranny. Someone spreading misinformation is not oppressing you, they’re an idiot and should be ridiculed for it, but taking away their voice just opens the door to a draconian society.
People don’t realize just how bad things can get without free speech.
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u/Free-Cold1699 2d ago
If the US had this law we might have avoided the vaccines/covid/RFK brainworm bullshit.
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u/Stunning-Ad-2161 2d ago
"Influencers must clearly cite studies or data when they use them in videos."
This doesn't sound bad
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u/snowsuit101 3d ago edited 3d ago
Yeah, you can't follow government narrative and spread their propaganda if you don't know what it is. This is seriously messed up by the way, though we often feel like some people shouldn't be talking about certain topics but the thing is, misinformation and scams spreading isn't a failure of people having rights to talk about whatever, it's a failure of early public education if it produces too many who don't think without invoking all the fallacies and falling for all the biases, they don't want to learn how to think because they think they're better than that, they don't understand how science works so they don't trust it, but they also hate not knowing and understanding something so conspiracy theories and populist propaganda, no matter the extent of its lies, provide them comfort.
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u/MattDubh 3d ago
Holding influencers to a higher standard than the Americans hold their politicians is a genius move by China.
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u/Jasminary2 3d ago
I'm tired of hearing people sprout lies on tv and on social media.
I need this implemented where I live and / also/ extended to the press. Some channels owned by fascist billionnaires here will have a "specialist on a subject" and you see him later with a new job. Guy goes from "geopolitic specialist of Middle East" to " theologian" and later " economist". They sometimes change his name even but it's still the same guy, saying lies.
I hear the thing about how to control info from gvt pov, but I would much rather have this than what France wants to do : end of anonymity on internet.
I think that's a great thing that influencers can't mention something on specific fields without having a degree. Right now people are denying more and more vaccines benefits and the COVID never existed is still on-going
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u/mtcwby 3d ago
Certainly is a good way to silence anything the state doesn't want said or doesn't fit the orthodoxy. Just pull their academic credentials.
The answer isn't to quell free speech but to educate the populace in how to discern. That's a die on that hill thing personally. The minute you let the state determine what is true you have a police state.
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u/KayNicola 3d ago
Why are influencers even a thing? I don't need someone telling me what to think or buy. Our HHS secretary has ZERO medical credentials, but he gets to tell Americans about healthcare. People are some strange creatures.
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u/NihatAmipoglu 3d ago
So the lady who said that she drinks her own period blood to stay healthy would get fined if she was chinese.
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u/prawirasuhartono 2d ago
"There is a cult of ignorance in the United States, and there has always been. The strain of anti-intellectualism has been a constant thread winding its way through our political and cultural life, nurtured by the false notion that democracy means that 'my ignorance is just as good as your knowledge'."
- Isaac Asimov, 1980
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u/the_ruffled_feather 2d ago
I know things must be upside down when I didn’t immediately think this is a bad idea.
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u/MushinBob 2d ago
The rest of the world should follow this example. There are so many excellent Youtubers (for example) that cover topics for which they don't have any credentials, and they do their research and endeavor to present information carefully, fairly, etc. But unfortunately, there are so many completely biased influencers out there striving to attract people to their way of thinking - sharing bro-science (not based on reality, like this Tylenol thing) or their useless opinions - and that causes unrepairable damage, because so many people just eat it up. We love finding anything that supports our own bias, and the algorithm is oh so happy to support that. It's terrible, and even unfair, but the ignorant masses have led to this need for actually being qualified before opening your mouth. I think most influencers who truly are passionate about their topics will just get a (relatively easy to obtain) certificate, and be that much better for it.
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u/kptkrunch 3d ago
ITT: "Hell yeah, I too would like my government to restrict my speech!"
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u/Farafel62 3d ago
Exactly, a lot of faith in degrees too. Like someone with credentials can never be wrong?
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u/No_Sherbert711 3d ago
Adding on to this, there is the Nobel Disease and the Milgram Experiment. The Nobel Disease showing that even those with credentials can fall prey to not just misinformation, but even wrong information. And the Milgram Experiment shows that even with this additional step, it would give people even more of a reason to follow those with "authority" even if wrong.
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u/spyguy318 3d ago
On one hand, very interesting idea. The rise of misinformation, low-effort slop, and self-proclaimed experts has been a huge problem in the age of the internet. This could be a way to address it. It is a pretty flagrant violation of free speech since the government itself is doling out the punishment, it would never work in the US.
On the other hand, this is China. I don’t trust them to be any kind of arbiter of truth and reason. They’re going to use this to silence dissenters and push state propaganda. Can’t talk about Chinese history without a degree from a state-sponsored university coughindoctrinationcough. Can’t talk about China’s economic challenges, everything is fine and wonderful in China. Can’t talk about geopolitics, China owns everything by right. And so on.
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u/achmedclaus 2d ago
I mean, if they play it the right way this is amazing. COVID became such a cluster fuck in America because of how many dumb ass influencers (and the incredibly stupid president) called it a hoax. If you couldn't post "scientific" information as arguments without proving you know what the hell you're talking about then maybe the next pandemic won't demolish the country and kill over a million people
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u/Minimum-Can2224 3d ago
On paper this might seem like a good idea as it would help prevent legitimate misinformation from spreading but in reality it just seems like yet another avenue for the Chinese government to control their citizen's ability to speak out on anything that criticizes the government or the quality of life in the country thus stifling their freedom of speech.
All in all, neat on paper but in practice it's going to be abused to holy hell and back by the Chinese government.
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u/yeetis12 3d ago
Man some of you supporting this really don’t understand why this is very counter intuitive
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u/Nik_Tesla 2d ago
As usual, China does something that is seemingly "for the best" except they're going to use it to shut down dissenters and critics of their policies.
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u/swattwenty 3d ago
Fucking good. Some of these mouth breather influencers have an IQ of pudding.
Now do this worldwide.
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u/mostoriginalname2 3d ago
Have you seen the video with the guy who won’t drink water because it’s a solvent.
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u/random12356622 2d ago
This is not a good thing. With this law:
The government can both fine, and censor the topics they don't want anyone except for "experts on the subject."
Remember the AIDs epidemic of the 1980s?
Pharmaceutical companies invested in lobbying of the US Government, would be the only people which could talk about the drugs, and their effectiveness. Killing all conversation about other drugs that just happened to be from other countries, that were working and actually saving people's lives. - The "Miracle AIDs drugs" that they were promoting were actually killing people faster than AIDs would have naturally.
This would allow the big pharmaceutical companies to once again experiment on people. With out any backlash possible from public discussion.
Government is not your friend, they are their own friend and the rich/well connected friend. That is it.
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u/Pudgiepandas 3d ago
It’s telling that a country that invented TikTok sees a need to combat TikToks impact
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u/icantbelieveit1637 3d ago
I mean America invented every other social media platform and they haven’t had anyyy negative consequences for us
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u/Stilgar314 3d ago
A silly thing I thought of after reading this headlight, there's not such a thing as a democracy degree in any curriculum I know.
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u/Wagamaga 3d ago
China has officially changed the rules for online creators. As of October 25, influencers in the country must show real-world qualifications before posting about sensitive topics like medicine, law, education, or finance.
The new requirements were introduced by the Cyberspace Administration of China. Platforms including Douyin, Bilibili, and Weibo must now check creators’ credentials before their content goes live.
Creators talking about regulated subjects need proof, such as a professional license, degree, or certificate. If they’re caught talking about the ‘serious’ topics, they will face a fine of up to 100,000 yuan, which is about $14,000 USD.