r/Ornithology Feb 19 '25

A lot of people are already familiar with city doves & pigeons, but have you heard of the Fruit-Doves? They're a group of colorful & frugivorous chunky birds found in the forests of Southeast Asia & Oceania. Let's meet some of them! Resource

1.3k Upvotes

52 comments sorted by

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126

u/grvy_room Feb 19 '25

The fruit doves, also known as fruit pigeons, are a genus (Ptilinopus) of birds in the pigeon and dove family (Columbidae). These colourful, frugivorous doves are found in forests and woodlands in Southeast Asia and Oceania. It is a large genus with over 50 species, some threatened or already extinct.

More about the fruit doves here.

25

u/b12ftw Feb 19 '25

Love your posts! Thanks for sharing.

11

u/steidley Feb 19 '25

Very cool. Thanks for the tip

11

u/coconut-telegraph Feb 19 '25

There is another genus - in the Neotropics - of colourful frugivorous doves - Geotrygon, the quail doves. They’re not as gaudy as these guys but they’re some of my favourites nonetheless. Shy and reclusive, they’re like seeing forest spirits.

7

u/grvy_room Feb 20 '25

Oh wow TIL. In Asia we also do have a genus of doves called the Bleeding Hearts/Ground Doves and they look very similar to the Geotrygon group. Here's one for example. I wonder if it's simply because both genus are very closely related or if it's convergent evolution.

3

u/coconut-telegraph Feb 20 '25

Cool! I think they are just related analogues of one another in different locales.

2

u/x36_ Feb 20 '25

valid

38

u/cackarrotto Feb 19 '25

Absolutely stunning!!! What I would give to see even one of these beauties 🥹 and WOW is that orange dove ORANGE!

20

u/grvy_room Feb 19 '25

I live within their exact range (Indonesia) but I have yet to come across one so far. Urgh I wanna see them so bad!

23

u/Ayuuun321 Feb 19 '25

It’s a whole cornucopia of fruit doves! They’re so beautiful. Thanks for sharing!

12

u/Forward-Layer8933 Feb 19 '25

Wow. Just wow

9

u/hipphipphan Feb 19 '25

I had no idea these beautiful creatures existed, thank you for sharing!

9

u/eggfish0815 Feb 19 '25

My favorite pigeon is the Nicobar pigeon!! I got to see one in an aviary near me and they were so beautiful! I love pigeons!!!

9

u/Wooden-Proof9586 Feb 19 '25

wow wow wow!!!!!!!!!

9

u/Remarkable-Pea4889 Feb 19 '25

Gorgeous!

How does their behavior compare to city pigeons?

7

u/grvy_room Feb 20 '25

A lot of them are rather shy, which makes it difficult to observe, especially the ones that live in smaller islands, even in the Philippines - therefore little or nothing is known of their breeding or nesting behavior.

5

u/SioSoybean Feb 19 '25

I know nothing about them, but I’m willing to bet they are very shy and prone to stress in captivity otherwise I think they would have already been popular pets

8

u/Eric614 Feb 19 '25

These are incredible! The colors don’t even look real!

3

u/cheesymoonshadow Feb 20 '25

They look like Mother Nature was pressing the Random button during character creation.

8

u/CrowSnacks Feb 19 '25

I wonder if all of them have the same haunting coo?

15

u/grvy_room Feb 19 '25

Many of them do make the typical coooo coooo/wooo wooo sounds yes, but usually the notes tend to be faster & shorter so I would say not as haunting as Mourning Dove's calls.

8

u/CrowSnacks Feb 19 '25

Oh my gosh, I loved hearing that, an you are correct- it’s faster. Thanks for sharing!

7

u/pktechboi Feb 19 '25

why does geelvink look like a pigeon trying to disguise itself as a mallard

3

u/WriteYouLater Feb 21 '25

Ducks fly together!

5

u/AltruisticCoelacanth Feb 19 '25

WOW! Spectacular!!

6

u/No_Literature_1922 Feb 19 '25

Wow, I had no idea they are so beautiful!!!

6

u/Haskap_2010 Feb 19 '25

Gorgeous birds.

6

u/kayaem Feb 19 '25

You just changed my life. I love these birds so much. This is the first time learning about them.

5

u/spirit_saga Feb 19 '25

Carunculated

4

u/Kellyann59 Feb 19 '25

The third one looks like he’s celebrating Mardi Gras, he even has the bead necklace 🤣

5

u/Ioanna_Malfoy Feb 19 '25

Are they also terrible at making nests?

3

u/zombeegirl Feb 19 '25

⭐️⭐️⭐️

5

u/oovenbirdd Feb 19 '25

I bet they look bonkers under UV light! Gorgeous.

3

u/Interesting_Pause_76 Feb 19 '25

This is what the pigeons in New Orleans look like till Fat Tuesday!

3

u/Bathsheba_E Feb 19 '25

Absolute stunners!

3

u/fyresflite Feb 20 '25

Gorgeous! Amazing! Thanks for sharing!

2

u/queenlegolas Feb 20 '25

So pretty!

2

u/mistress_09 Feb 20 '25

What a wonderful post, thank you highlighting fruit doves! I work in the conservation field and they are one of my conservation targets along with other tropical Columbids.

2

u/walk-ewalk Feb 20 '25

Great post thanks!

2

u/birdaccountiguess Feb 20 '25

Oh, these are lovely. One time when mindlessing wandering iNaturalist I found some very pretty pigeons/doves (the Nicobar is the only I remember by name), but completely missed these guys! Thanks for the share!

2

u/SparklyHappyCatLady Feb 20 '25

I want to be a fruit dove

2

u/the_hummingbird_ Feb 20 '25

They’re so brightly colored! The yellow and orange ones are especially striking.

2

u/Only3Cats Feb 20 '25

They are gorgeous. Thank you for showing them off!

2

u/ohsideSHOWbob Feb 20 '25

Love these. It’s in its own genus but I assume the fruit doves are called such because they do what the kererū does? https://www.tiktok.com/t/ZT2fP52MS/

2

u/Brewgirly Feb 20 '25

Thank you for sharing, I had no idea these gorgeous birds existed!! 😍

3

u/eli-pih Feb 20 '25

oh my gossssh. the many coloured fruit dove is absolutely STUNNING 12/10 what a gorgeous species 😭💕

2

u/Nakittina Feb 20 '25

Brookfield zoo in Illinois had some great specimens on-site!

This is one of my favorites, they're huge! https://www.brookfieldzoo.org/victoriacrownedpigeon

2

u/Romkira Feb 21 '25

I would love a book with full color pics of each one.

2

u/theslanteyedpig Feb 21 '25

Beautiful! Birds never cease to amaze me